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学弟学妹们大家好！
我是你们的小希学姐
今天来给大家分享
南京理工大学 资源与环境专业
备考经验帖干货！
学姐/学长
基本信息
小希学姐
专业方向:环境工程
初试340+，初复试均名列前茅
我为什么想读研？
1. 想以科研为业；
2. 想获取更高的平台；
3. 还没弄明白自己要走的路；
4. 真的对环境工程专业感兴趣。
选择合适的专业和院校
在前期准备阶段，主要是各种信息的收集，不需要急于先确定考研院校,可以先了解基本信息，选定一个范围按难易程度分等级，最好选择范围内的这些院校的公共课要一致，且专业课相近，便于接下来的公共课复习，具体确定应根据自己的复习情况来抉择。等到六月的时候，由于选定范围内的学校，符合城市要求，初试专业课要求，以及各方面专业素质要求的只有南理工 ，最终决定报考南理工。
初试
复习时间线安排
整体复习规划
基础阶段——7月~8月:该阶段主要是将专业课的参考书目和复习资料过一遍
9月~10月:反复做真题+背诵+知识点整理
11月~考试:细枝末节处整理背诵
关于复习时间线的小建议
时间是来得及的，建议如果时间允许，8月中旬开始做真题，真题需要反复做，做完一遍，整理过后就立刻开始做第二遍，真题最好能反复做4~5遍。
备考建议
一、前期准备-3月前
约莫是大三上陆陆续续到寒假，开始系统了解考研，了解考环境工程所需的公共课种类、推荐教材、网课资源、进度安排及跟哪些老师来学。综合考虑自己目前水平、与上岸学长交流及网上经验贴来零碎了解过一些意向院校，并了解各院校的考研难度。
1. 目标院校的确定 在前期准备阶段，主要是各种信息的收集，不需要急于先确定考研院校,可以先了解基本信息，选定一个范围按难易程度分等级，最好选择范围内的这些院校的公共课要一致，且专业课相近，便于接下来的公共课复习，具体确定应根据自己的复习情况来抉择。建议还是先着手复习公共课（主要是数学和英语单词），特别是对我们工科来说，总分150的数学应尽早准备。 2.公共课准备
针对数学，我综合自己和身边上岸同学的经验总结了主流老师的特点如下:1. :网课——优:幽默风趣，侧重难点，这类知识点讲解透彻，对于题型-知识点的归纳比较系统，解题思路巧，适合数学基础较好的同学;缺:同学们听课容易舍本逐末，陷入一些非知识点的玩笑话中，听懂≠会做，特别是课后不能及时跟上章节习题的部分同学，不利于搭建基础。 教材——推荐基础30讲（基础用），1000题，高数18讲（强化用，多看多看多看！高分必备），线代9讲（时间紧的话不太建议线代复习用这本，但是其中对于特征值与图形变换总结的表强推），概率论9讲(有空可以看看，特别是最后两章的知识点归纳)。
2. :网课——优:基础班讲的知识点很基础，很详细。知识点很全面，适合数学基础较差的同学；缺:比较枯燥，知识点太全面太琐碎，题型的解题方法不够巧，而且一些繁琐方法非主流没必要掌握。 教材——习题1800, 题很多，同考点的题型重复性也比较高(对于基础较差的同学来说做这类题能加深知识点的印象)，个人对其排版不太喜欢，题与题之间安排太紧无作答区域（当然可以额外用稿纸来写解题过程）3.武钟祥 王式安团队:网课—— 老师讲的高数很好，醍醐灌顶的感觉，讲课将易错点对比讲且方法之巧是其他老师难以企及的(后期才发现的宝藏老师，用来后期一些难点易错点的查漏补缺) ;线代必跟永乐大帝，基础提高必备，线代基础好的可以不怎么用看网课直接上讲义干:王式安老师的概率论网课就不推荐了，字太小讲话太轻对基础讲的不透彻看过两分钟默默关上了。
这三位老师的网课都是慕课界面的，授课画面仅占屏幕的一半看的可能不太舒服，而且单次课时长至少有一个半小时。4.还有一些小众一点的老师，比如李林(据说押题准我只做了后期的预测卷)、李正元(据说难度很大个人觉得没必要)、余炳森 (概率论的课知识点讲解清晰透彻,是概率论中的“ ”。
针对英语，个人觉得基础好的同学前期使用红宝书配合一些背单词的app如墨墨、不背单词、扇贝等，主攻词汇积累;基础一般的同学可以再配本何凯文的长难句。另外，真题用黄皮书，作文看黄皮书答案范文就足够。
针对政治，可以选择 陆寓丰的知识讲解或 的核心考案，搭配肖大大的1000题使用。
二、基础复习—— 3月-6月
(复习高数为主，后线代6月+概率论暑假)
个人使用推荐: 基础好同学——高数: 先 的30讲/ 的复习大全，搭配相关老师课程，看完一章节知识点课后跟上1000题/660相关章节习题，搞懂透彻后再下一部分；
线代:过完 基础课直接做线代讲义，多花时间争取自己搞懂，注意章节前后关联和知识点构建； 概率论:直接上王式安的概率论讲义，注意自我消化。
基础差同学——高数: 30讲搭配 的1800使用;
线代和概率论同上，不懂的地方多看课再做题。 6月份根据自己的复习情况，并对自己水平作合理预估来确定目标院校，最迟暑假前必须确定，因为涉及专业课复习。
三.一 轮强化复习——7月-9月
个人使用推荐:高数18讲( ) +线代讲义( ) +概率论讲义(王式安) /概率论9讲( )这个阶段的复习应以难题为主，并查漏补缺一些基础知识点，暑假结束前应过完数学做完掌握完习题。
英语还是以词汇为主, 开学后开始真题训练不迟。
政治:合理规划每天看课节数，一个暑假应把所有知识点一遍过完，1000题也一遍做完，政治时间不需花太多，可用每天晚上结束其他学习后抽出两个小时，也算是放松了。专业课:暑假应过完一遍专业课（9月前），资料和教材详见报考院校往年通知。
四、 二轮强化复习——10月-11月中旬
数学:过错题，时间够的话用空白稿纸再做一遍习题，是知识点查漏补缺关键期，可适当看一些老师的冲刺课，但还应以自我刷题为主。政治:买背诵的小册子(不管是 还是 ，选定一个跟定就好)， 像 和 在公众号上会有--些带背音频可以听听，每天抽出两小时背诵再做1000题即可。
英语:真题可以开始了，顺序从01到20 (最新年份的可以放在临近考试-个礼拜自测做)。第一遍重在细不在速度，包括订正部分从文章中的词汇句式积累，最好用本子记一下，特别是近10年真题重复率很高。单词背诵不间断，补充以真题生词。学习一些句子的表达，训练大小作文。每天挑选一篇真题阅读理解进行全篇翻译。
专业课:知识点反复加深印象＋真题训练（可能会有很多错误，注重积累和理解答案，可能给的答案也会有很多错不要盲目相信)
五、冲刺——11月中旬-考试
数学:做题（错题），知识点公式背诵，查漏补缺，每天一张预测卷，我记得我当时做了 八套卷、李林6套、李林4套，不要过多在意分数（当时我的分数基本都在80-110之间），做预测卷只要就是为了知识点的查漏补缺和锻炼做题速度，心态要好！注意知识点的后期整理归纳掌握和特殊题型的解法总结。不需要做所有老师的预测卷，质量参差不齐，且时间也来不及。
英语:反复过真题＋背单词，每天背一两个小时的作文，大小作文个准备10篇熟背足以。
政治:背知识点＋答题。
推荐公众号:考研斯基、空卡等。会有一些微信小程序综合了市面上的选择题空余时练手，另外 的冲刺班讲义也强烈推荐!关于预测卷，做的越多越好，可以先不管大题只做选择题。当时我是做了肖8肖4. 腿4、徐8，注重错点知识点整理和背诵。
专业课:知识点反复加深印象+真题训练，真题至少做3遍，看到题要想到考察什么知识点，错误注意整理，最后临近考试再去翻一遍教材看细一点
其他建议
1、复习过程中不要只顾进度，打好基础很重要，切忌用力过猛，不做考研无疾而终的炮灰；2、备考过程中保留自己的一个爱好，适当放松，学不进去不要死磕，一定要有一个休息时间，保持一定的锻炼时间，保持身体健康；3、不要自我感动，注意学习效果。4、不要闷头复习，要注意总结和复盘。